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What-should-we-eat-for-heart-health?
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What-should-we-eat-for-heart-health?
What-should-we-eat-for-heart-health?
Eftee3456
June 27, 2020
What should we eat for heart health?
Healthy eating is an important way to maintai
n
heart health.
When eating out, choose dishes that have been
prepared using heart-healthy cooking methods. Which will help you to maintain your heart health and keep you away from heart disease?
People usually use to ask questions like that.
I have high cholesterol. Should I stay away
from high-cholesterol foods like eggs and
shellfish?
Cholesterol in your food actually has very
little effect on your blood cholesterol.
This
is because your liver makes most of the cholester
o
l
in your body.
What affects your blood cholesterol
most is the amount and type of fat that you
eat.
The best way to lower your blood cholesterol
is to choose foods that are lower in fat.
Choose leaner cuts of meat, skinless poultry
and lower-fat dairy products, and limit egg
yolks, the yellow part of the egg, to 3 per
week.
Shellfish, like shrimp and squid, is a low-fat
alternative to eating meat and can be enjoyed
once a week.
Scallops, mussels, lobster, and
crab are very low in cholesterol and can be
enjoyed as often as you like.
There are a lot of different diets out there. Should I really be limiting my fat intake?
Fat has an awful lot of calories. Limiting
your fat intake, as long as you’re not replacing the calories
with unhealthy calories can be helpful for
achieving and maintaining a healthy body weight.
The type of fat you eat can also affect your
cholesterol levels. Saturated fats and trans
fats can raise your LDL cholesterol or
lousy cholesterol.
Foods that have saturated
fats typically come from animal sources, so
meats and dairy products generally have the
highest amounts of saturated fats
.
Make sure to choose lean cuts of meat and
skinless poultry, and trim your meat of any
visible fat.
Enjoy low-fat dairy products, like skim or1% milk and 0% yogurt
Trans fat is primarily found in commercially
processed foods.
This type of fat is worse
for your heart than saturated fat, so it’s
important to choose foods that are trans-fat-free
.
Before buying any commercially processed foods, check the packaging to make sure it doesn’t
have any trans fat in it.
Look for phrases like “trans-fat free”, “0 trans fat”, or “no trans fat” Check the ingredient list – make sure that“shortening” or “partially hydrogenated
oil” are not listed as ingredients.
If they
are, pick a product that doesn’t have these
two ingredients listed. Avoid using hard margarine, which is high
in trans fat.
Instead, use non-hydrogenated margarine
, which is trans-fat free and has
very little saturated fat.
What’s the best oil to cook with?
Cooking oils are a good source of healthy
fats called unsaturated fats.
The best oil
s
to use in your cooking are olive oil and canola
oil. Even though these are healthy oils, it’s
still important to limit the amount of oi
l
that you use when you’re cooking.
Use heart-healthy
cooking methods that don’t need
a lot of oil
Such as steaming, poaching, baking, roasting, and stir-frying.
Avoid deep-frying or pan-frying. Even if you are using a heart-healthy oil, your food will absorb too much extra oil during
the cooking process.
When you are adding oil to your cooking, use
an oil spray or measure out the oil that you’ll
be using.
People usually ask about omega-3 fats so basically.
Omega-3 fats are healthy fats that we need
to get from food because our bodies can’t
make them.
We need them to help raise our
healthy cholesterol and make our blood vessels
more elastic. The best sources are from fatty fish including
salmon, tuna, trout, mackerel, herring, and
sardines.
You can choose fresh, frozen, or
canned fish. When you choose canned fish, make sure it’s packed in water instead of
oil. You should try to eat these types of
fish at least twice a week.
If you don’t eat fish, you can also get omega-3 from walnuts, ground flax seeds, seeds, pumpkin seeds, and wheat germ.
You can
enjoy these nuts and seeds every day, but
make sure that they’re unsalted
.
I know that fruits and vegetables are healthy. Should I be focusing on anything else?
Fruits and vegetables are packed with vitamins
and minerals, and they’re also a great source
of fiber.
Fiber can help to decrease your
cholesterol and blood pressure. It also help
s
you to feel full for longer, which helps with
achieving and maintaining a healthy body weight.
Of course, fiber is also useful for keeping
your bowels regular.
There are two kinds of fiber:
Soluble fiber
is especially helpful for lowering cholesterol
and blood pressure; and insoluble fiber which
helps to keep your bowels regular.
It's important
to ensure
you get both kinds of fiber every day.
Foods that are rich in soluble fiber include
.
oat products like oatmeal and oat
bran, legumes, and certain fruits and vegetables
like apples, pears, berries, citrus fruit, broccoli, cauliflower, and squash.
Insoluble fiber is also known as “roughage”, and can be found in whole-grain bread, cereal
and pasta, leafy vegetables like spinach
and lettuce; and more colorful fruit and
vegetables like melons and peppers.
If you’re not used to eating a lot of fiber, start slowly, and make sure to drink plenty
of water to help prevent stomach upset.
I don’t have diabetes, do I still need to
watch my sugar intake?
Sugar can be found naturally in food, or it
can be added to food.
Sugar is found naturally
in foods like fruit and milk products. These
foods are healthy and should be enjoyed throughout
the day.
Added sugars include table sugar, honey, syrups,
and foods that contain added sugars, such
as sugar-sweetened beverages, desserts, and
sweetened cereals.
Eating large quantities of added sugars can
increase weight and increase the risk of developing
heart disease, even in people who are not
overweight
So, it’s important to limit the amount of
added sugars that you eat.
Having an occasional
treat is fine, just remember that if you have
a treat every day, it’s no longer a treat, it’s a habit
.
I think I need to cut down on my salt intake. How do I do that?
Salt contains sodium, and eating too much
sodium can increase your blood pressure.
Sodium
is found naturally in fresh foods, but more
than 75% of the sodium we eat comes from processed
and packaged foods.
To cut down your sodium intake, limit the
amount of salt you eat by not adding any to
your food at the table.
When you’re cooking, only add a pinch of
salt, or instead of salt, try adding flavor with
dried or fresh herbs, such as basil, thyme, or rosemary, or try using a blend of herbs
and spices.
Choose fresh foods whenever possible, and
limit foods that have been processed, pickled, smoked, or salte
d
If you are using canned products, make sure
to wash them well underwater first
.
The foods I eat are healthy, but I’m just
not sure how much to eat.
Portion control is important for achieving
and maintaining a
healthy
body weight.
A simple way to do it is to follow the plate
method. Fill up half of your plate with vegetables. A quarter of your plate should include lean
protein like fish, legumes, skinless poultry,
or lean meat.
The last quarter of your plate
should be high-fiber starchy foods like wholegrain bread, brown or wild rice, multigrain
pasta, potatoes with their skin still on, or corn.
Then you can round off your meal
with a glass of milk and some fruit for dessert.
Not every meal will fit into the plate method. What do you do on pizza night? Yes, there
can still be pizza night. Just apply the same
ideas.
Choose a pizza made with a whole-grain thin
crust and topped with lots of veggies and
some grilled chicken. Let that fill up half your plate.
Then, have a big salad with it and enjoy some fruit for a sweet finish.
What are some heart-healthy tips for eating
out?
When eating out, choose dishes that have been
prepared using heart-healthy cooking methods. These include dishes
that are steamed, poached, broiled, grilled, stir-fried, or baked.
Choose dishes with lean cuts of meat, skinless
poultry, fish, or legumes.
Choose dishes with higher fiber starch options, such as whole wheat or multigrain pasta, brown
or wild rice, and sandwiches made with wholegrain bread. Ask to have your salad dressings and sauces
on the side.
Choose non-creamy dressings and
sauces. And of course, don’t forget the veggies!
I
hope these tips will help you make heart-healthy
eating part of your lifestyle and
daily routine.
If you have any additional questions, please
don’t hesitate to
ask.
And if you like this, please share it on Instagram Facebook and Twitter, etc, and also comment on it.
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thanks for your coperation